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【开源力荐】一个比较全面的 C#/.NET 帮助类库,简化 .NET 开发中的常见任务

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2025年7月29日 14:26 本文热度 84

项目介绍

Common.Utility 是一个开源的、比较全面的 C#/.NET 帮助类库,旨在提供一系列常用的工具类和辅助方法,以简化 .NET 开发中的常见任务。该项目涵盖了从数据处理、文件操作、网络请求到图形处理、安全验证等多个方面,为开发者提供了一个丰富且易用的工具库。

适用场景

  • 企业级应用:为企业级应用程序提供稳定、可靠的底层工具支持,如数据库操作、日志记录、缓存管理等。
  • Web 开发:辅助 Web 开发中的常见任务,如 Cookie & Session 管理、URL 操作、HTML 处理等。
  • 桌面应用:支持桌面应用程序的文件操作、图形处理、注册表操作等需求。
  • 移动开发:虽然主要针对 .NET Framework,但部分功能也适用于 Xamarin 或 .NET MAUI 等移动开发平台。
  • 数据处理与分析:提供 CSV 文件转换、Excel 操作、JSON 处理等数据相关工具,便于数据分析和处理。

加密解密实用类

 
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.IO;

namespace Common.Utility
{
 /// <summary>
 /// 加密解密实用类。
 /// </summary>
 public class Encrypt
 {
  //密钥
  private static byte[] arrDESKey = new byte[] {42, 16, 93, 156, 78, 4, 218, 32};
  private static byte[] arrDESIV = new byte[] {55, 103, 246, 79, 36, 99, 167, 3};

  /// <summary>
  /// 加密。
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="m_Need_Encode_String"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public static string Encode(string m_Need_Encode_String)
  {
   if (m_Need_Encode_String == null)
   {
    throw new Exception("Error: \n源字符串为空!!");
   }
   DESCryptoServiceProvider objDES = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
   MemoryStream objMemoryStream = new MemoryStream();
   CryptoStream objCryptoStream = new CryptoStream(objMemoryStream,objDES.CreateEncryptor(arrDESKey,arrDESIV),CryptoStreamMode.Write);
   StreamWriter objStreamWriter = new StreamWriter(objCryptoStream);
   objStreamWriter.Write(m_Need_Encode_String);
   objStreamWriter.Flush();
   objCryptoStream.FlushFinalBlock();
   objMemoryStream.Flush();
   return Convert.ToBase64String(objMemoryStream.GetBuffer(), 0, (int)objMemoryStream.Length);
  }

  /// <summary>
  /// 解密。
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="m_Need_Encode_String"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public static string Decode(string m_Need_Encode_String)
  {
   if (m_Need_Encode_String == null)
   {
    throw new Exception("Error: \n源字符串为空!!");
   }
   DESCryptoServiceProvider objDES = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
   byte[] arrInput = Convert.FromBase64String(m_Need_Encode_String);
   MemoryStream objMemoryStream = new MemoryStream(arrInput);
   CryptoStream objCryptoStream = new CryptoStream(objMemoryStream,objDES.CreateDecryptor(arrDESKey,arrDESIV),CryptoStreamMode.Read);
   StreamReader  objStreamReader  = new StreamReader(objCryptoStream);
   return objStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
  }

         

        /// <summary>
        /// 32位MD5加密
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strText">要加密字符串</param>
        /// <param name="IsLower">是否以小写方式返回</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string MD5Encrypt(string strText, bool IsLower)
        {
            MD5 md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
            byte[] bytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(strText);
            bytes = md5.ComputeHash(bytes);
            md5.Clear();

            string ret = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++)
            {
                ret += Convert.ToString(bytes[i], 16).PadLeft(2, '0');
            }

            return ret.PadLeft(32, '0');
        }
 }
}

SQLHelper帮助类

 
using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Collections;

namespace HD.DBHelper
{

    /// <summary>
    /// The SqlHelper class is intended to encapsulate high performance, 
    /// scalable best practices for common uses of SqlClient.
    /// </summary>
    public abstract class SqlHelper
    {

        //Database connection strings
        public static readonly string ConnectionStringLocalTransaction =  ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["SQLConnString1"];
        public static readonly string ConnectionStringInventoryDistributedTransaction =  ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["SQLConnString2"];
        public static readonly string ConnectionStringOrderDistributedTransaction =  ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["SQLConnString3"];
        public static readonly string ConnectionStringProfile =  ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["SQLProfileConnString"];

        // Hashtable to store cached parameters
        private static Hashtable parmCache = Hashtable.Synchronized(new Hashtable());

        /// <summary>
        /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the database specified in the connection string 
        /// using the provided parameters.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// e.g.:  
        ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
        /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
        /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
        /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
        /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
        {

            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, null, cmdType, cmdText, commandParameters);
                int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                return val;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against an existing database connection 
        /// using the provided parameters.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// e.g.:  
        ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="conn">an existing database connection</param>
        /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
        /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
        /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
        /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
        {

            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

            PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, cmdType, cmdText, commandParameters);
            int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            cmd.Parameters.Clear();
            return val;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) using an existing SQL Transaction 
        /// using the provided parameters.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// e.g.:  
        ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="trans">an existing sql transaction</param>
        /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
        /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
        /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
        /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlTransaction trans, CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
        {
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
            PrepareCommand(cmd, trans.Connection, trans, cmdType, cmdText, commandParameters);
            int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            cmd.Parameters.Clear();
            return val;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Execute a SqlCommand that returns a resultset against the database specified in the connection string 
        /// using the provided parameters.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// e.g.:  
        ///  SqlDataReader r = ExecuteReader(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
        /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
        /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
        /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
        /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the results</returns>
        public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
        {
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString);

            // we use a try/catch here because if the method throws an exception we want to 
            // close the connection throw code, because no datareader will exist, hence the 
            // commandBehaviour.CloseConnection will not work
            try
            {
                PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, null, cmdType, cmdText, commandParameters);
                SqlDataReader rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
                cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                return rdr;
            }
            catch
            {
                conn.Close();
                throw;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Execute a SqlCommand that returns the first column of the first record against the database specified in the connection string 
        /// using the provided parameters.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// e.g.:  
        ///  Object obj = ExecuteScalar(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
        /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
        /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
        /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
        /// <returns>An object that should be converted to the expected type using Convert.To{Type}</returns>
        public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
        {
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, cmdType, cmdText, commandParameters);
                object val = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                return val;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Execute a SqlCommand that returns the first column of the first record against an existing database connection 
        /// using the provided parameters.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// e.g.:  
        ///  Object obj = ExecuteScalar(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="conn">an existing database connection</param>
        /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
        /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
        /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
        /// <returns>An object that should be converted to the expected type using Convert.To{Type}</returns>
        public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
        {

            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

            PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, cmdType, cmdText, commandParameters);
            object val = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
            cmd.Parameters.Clear();
            return val;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// add parameter array to the cache
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="cacheKey">Key to the parameter cache</param>
        /// <param name="cmdParms">an array of SqlParamters to be cached</param>
        public static void CacheParameters(string cacheKey, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
        {
            parmCache[cacheKey] = commandParameters;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Retrieve cached parameters
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="cacheKey">key used to lookup parameters</param>
        /// <returns>Cached SqlParamters array</returns>
        public static SqlParameter[] GetCachedParameters(string cacheKey)
        {
            SqlParameter[] cachedParms = (SqlParameter[])parmCache[cacheKey];

            if (cachedParms == null)
                return null;

            SqlParameter[] clonedParms = new SqlParameter[cachedParms.Length];

            for (int i = 0, j = cachedParms.Length; i < j; i++)
                clonedParms[i] = (SqlParameter)((ICloneable)cachedParms[i]).Clone();

            return clonedParms;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Prepare a commandfor execution
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="cmd">SqlCommand object</param>
        /// <param name="conn">SqlConnection object</param>
        /// <param name="trans">SqlTransaction object</param>
        /// <param name="cmdType">Cmd type e.g. stored procedure or text</param>
        /// <param name="cmdText">Command text, e.g. Select * from Products</param>
        /// <param name="cmdParms">SqlParameters to use in the command</param>
        private static void PrepareCommand(SqlCommand cmd, SqlConnection conn, SqlTransaction trans, CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
        {
            if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
                conn.Open();

            cmd.Connection = conn;
            cmd.CommandText = cmdText;

            if (trans != null)
                cmd.Transaction = trans;

            cmd.CommandType = cmdType;

            if (cmdParms != null)
            {
                foreach (SqlParameter parm in cmdParms)
                    cmd.Parameters.Add(parm);
            }
        }
    }
}

开源地址

https://github.com/laochiangx/Common.Utility


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